تأثیر اوقات فراغت بر شکل‌گیری شهروندی فعال با نقش میانجی سرمایه اجتماعی: مطالعه موردی شهروندان 15 تا 64 ساله ایلام

Asadollahi, A., Sajjadi Hazaveh, S. H., Nik Aeen, Z., & Zarei, A. (2023). Presenting a Model of Iranian Women's Physical Activity in Leisure Time at Different Life Stages (Scientific Article of the Ministry of Science). Strategic Studies of Sport and Youth, 22(60), 9-32.

Borrell, S. R., & Albertos, A. (2023). Potential Connection Between Positive Frustration in Family Leisure Time and the Promotion of Adolescent Autonomy. Frontiers in psychology, 14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1258748

Cavazzotto, T. G., Ronque, E. R. V., Vieira, E. R., Queiroga, M. R., & Serassuelo Junior, H. (2020). Social-Ecological Correlates of Regular Leisure-Time Physical Activity Practice among Adults. International journal of environmental research and public health, 17(10), 3619. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17103619

Chun, S. B., & Lee, M. (2023). The Relationship of Leisure-Time Sedentary Behavior, Physical Activity, and Generalized Anxiety Disorder Among Adolescents. Korean Soc Leisure Sci, 14(1), 225-234. https://doi.org/10.37408/kjls.2023.14.1.225

Dallmeyer, S., Wicker, P., & Breuer, C. (2023). The relationship between leisure-time physical activity and job satisfaction: A dynamic panel data approach. Journal of Occupational Health, 65(1), e12382. https://doi.org/10.1002/1348-9585.12382

Kekäläinen, T., Freund, A. M., Sipilä, S., & Kokko, K. (2020). Cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between leisure time physical activity, mental well-being and subjective health in middle adulthood. Applied Research in Quality of Life, 15(4), 10-39. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1007/s11482-019-09721-4

Khed, V. D., & Krishna, V. V. (2023). Agency and Time Poverty: Linking Decision-Making Powers and Leisure Time of Male and Female Farmers of Central India. World Development Perspectives, 29, 100484. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wdp.2022.100484

Kim, J., Kim, J., & Han, A. (2020). Leisure-Time Physical Activity, Coping and Life Satisfaction Among Korean Individuals With Physical Disabilities. Health Promotion International, 36(3), 774-783. https://doi.org/10.1093/heapro/daaa080

Li, H., & Zeng, W. (2025). Is Leisure Sedentary Time Associated With Mental Health Issues? Evidence From China Health and Nutrition Survey. Frontiers in Public Health, 13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1517830

Mahmoudi, A., Saatchian, V., & Romiani, K. (2022). Investigating the Effect of Leisure Time's Perceived Risks on Sports Tourists’ Social Happiness During COVID_ 19 Pandemic. Social Studies in Tourism, 20(20), 1. http://journalitor.ir/en/Article/36190/FullText

Mohammed, S. M., & Abuhassna. (2023). Factors Affecting Leisure-Time Physical Activities to Promote Public Health. Moj Sports Medicine, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.15406/mojsm.2023.06.00131

Rezaei, S., Izadi, B., & Mahdieh, M. (2024). The Pattern of Factors Affecting the Quality of Women's Leisure Time with an Emphasis on Sport Activities. Research on Women's Sport, 1(1), 53-76. https://doi.org/10.22089/RWS.2024.16489.1013

Samuel-Azran, T., Goldberg, S., Hayat, T., & Amichai‐Hamburger, Y. (2025). The Social Side of Online Learning: How Social Capital Can Enhance Online Learning. Sage Open, 15(1). https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440251325600

Shahr Sabz, M. (2023). Management of Students' Leisure Time Based on Physical Activities.

Tokhali, N., & Mohammadzadeh Qorbanqoli, M. (2025). The Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Therapy on Social Capital and Mental Health of Women with Marital Conflicts Referring to Counseling Centers in Mashhad. Journal Name Not Provided. https://pantajournals.ir/buy.aspx?id=110027&t=1

Tubalawony, J. (2025). The Role of Entrepreneurial Mindset, Digital Marketing Strategies, Social Capital, and Business Model Innovation in Enhancing Startup Growth in Indonesia. West Science Interdisciplinary Studies, 3(05), 848-859. https://doi.org/10.58812/wsis.v3i05.1934

Uçar, D. E., Yıldızer, G., & Yılmaz, İ. (2023). Disability Type and Constraints to Leisure-Time Physical Activity in Türkiye. Journal of Physical Activity and Health, 20(5), 411-417. https://doi.org/10.1123/jpah.2022-0503

Wang, Y., & Chen, H. (2025). A system dynamics model for analyzing the impact of social capital on organizational resilience in crises. Journal of Organizational Behavior.

Wysokińska, D., Rutkowska, E., Tomczyszyn, D., Rafałko, M., & Szepeluk, A. (2025). Leisure Time in Comparison to Life Satisfaction Level of Adults With Physical Disability. Lubelski Rocznik Pedagogiczny, 43(4), 167-187. https://doi.org/10.17951/lrp.2024.43.4.167-187

Zamaniyan, H., Farhadi, R., & Rezaeiyan, A. (2025). The Role of Genetic Capital and Social Capital in the Development of Investment Knowledge. Journal of Investment Knowledge, 14(2), Summer.

Zarei, R. (2025). Examining the Relationship Between Social Capital and Sustainable Rural Tourism Development in Tourist Destinations. Social Studies in Tourism, 13(29), 1-26. https://www.journalitor.ir/article_725357.html

Zhao, C., Du, M., Yu, Y., Chen, J. H., Wu, A. M. S., Du, D., & Zhang, G. (2024). The roles of classmate support, smartphone addiction, and leisure time in the longitudinal relationship between academic pressure and social anxiety among Chinese adolescents in the context of the "double reduction" policy. Children and Youth Services Review, 160, 107542. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2024.107542