راهبردهای برندسازی در رسانه دیجیتال اینستاگرام در بین دانشجویان دانشگاه بغداد عراق
کلمات کلیدی:
راهبرد, برندسازی, رسانه دیجیتال, اینستاگرام, دانشگاه بغدادچکیده
هدف این پژوهش ارائه و اعتبارسنجی راهبردهای برندسازی در رسانه دیجیتال اینستاگرام در میان دانشجویان دانشگاه بغداد عراق است. پژوهش حاضر به روش آمیخته اکتشافی انجام شد. در بخش کیفی، با 25 نفر از خبرگان حوزه برندسازی و رسانههای دیجیتال بهصورت هدفمند و به شیوه گلولهبرفی مصاحبه شد. دادهها با کدگذاری باز، محوری و انتخابی تحلیل و مقولههای اصلی شناسایی گردید. در بخش کمی، جامعه آماری 8000 دانشجوی دانشگاه بغداد بودند که براساس جدول مورگان، نمونهای 366 نفری با روش تصادفی انتخاب شد. ابزار گردآوری پرسشنامه محققساخته بود و دادهها با نرمافزار SPSS برای آمار توصیفی و SmartPLS برای تحلیل عاملی تأییدی و مدلسازی معادلات ساختاری تحلیل شد. پایایی از طریق آلفای کرونباخ و روایی با اعتبار همگرا و واگرا بررسی شد. نتایج تحلیل عاملی تأییدی نشان داد همه مؤلفهها بار عاملی معنادار (p<0.001) دارند. پنج دسته راهبرد شناسایی شد: راهبردهای علی (نیاز مخاطبان و الگوی مصرف، فرصتهای تبلیغاتی، تولید محتوای اثربخش)، راهبردهای مداخلهگر (اهمیت تعامل با مخاطب، عوامل سیاسی-فرهنگی-اجتماعی، دیدهشدن محتوا)، راهبردهای زمینهای (رقابتپذیری، تقویت جایگاه برند، اثرات اقتصادی-اجتماعی)، پیامدها (اعتماد و وفاداری مخاطبان، افزایش فروش و درآمد، حفظ تعامل و اعتماد)، و راهبردهای نهایی (اعتمادسازی و تعامل با مخاطب، فرهنگ و ارزشهای مخاطبان، فناوری). شاخصهای AVE>0.5 و پایایی ترکیبی و آلفای کرونباخ برای همه مؤلفهها بالاتر از 0.7 بود که نشانگر برازش مطلوب مدل است. راهبردهای شناساییشده میتوانند چارچوبی کارآمد برای توسعه برندسازی دیجیتال در اینستاگرام میان دانشجویان دانشگاه بغداد فراهم کنند و به بهبود تعامل، وفاداری مخاطبان و رشد درآمد برندها منجر شوند.
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حق نشر 2025 بسام کریم زیدان الربیعی (نویسنده); علی رشیدپور; فرید صالح فیاض, سعید میر (نویسنده)

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