طراحی الگوی اجرای برنامه درسی نمایشمحور در کتاب فارسی پایهی چهارم ابتدایی و اثربخشی آن بر پیشرفت تحصیلی، مهارتهای زبانی و مهارتهای اجتماعی دانشآموزان
کلمات کلیدی:
برنامه درسی نمایش محور, آموزش زبان فارسی, پایه چهارم ابتدایی, پیشرفت تحصیلی, مهارتهای زبانی, مهارتهای اجتماعیچکیده
هدف این پژوهش، ارائه الگویی برای اجرای برنامه درسی نمایش محور در درس فارسی پایه چهارم ابتدایی و بررسی اثربخشی آن بر پیشرفت تحصیلی، مهارتهای زبانی و مهارتهای اجتماعی دانشآموزان بود. این پژوهش با رویکردی آمیخته (کیفی-کمی) و طرحی اکتشافی انجام شد. در بخش کیفی، با استفاده از تحلیل فراترکیب، عناصر اجرای الگو شناسایی و با روشهای روایی محتوایی و صوری رواییسنجی شد. در بخش کمی، با طرح شبهآزمایشی پیشآزمون-پسآزمون با گروه کنترل، اثربخشی الگو بر متغیرهای وابسته بررسی شد. همچنین، از روایتپژوهی برای درک عمیق تجربههای زیسته دانشآموزان استفاده شد. یافتهها نشان داد که الگو دارای روایی و پایایی مطلوبی است و اجرای آن منجر به بهبود معنادار پیشرفت تحصیلی، مهارتهای زبانی (خواندن، نوشتن، گوش دادن، صحبت کردن) و مهارتهای اجتماعی (خودکنترلی، همدلی، ابراز وجود، همکاری) دانشآموزان شده است. روایتپژوهی نیز نشان داد که این الگو تأثیری تحولآفرین بر یادگیری و رشد همهجانبه دانشآموزان داشته است. الگوی برنامه درسی نمایش محور، رویکردی مؤثر و نوآورانه برای بهبود کیفیت آموزش زبان فارسی در دوره ابتدایی است و میتواند در طراحی و اجرای برنامههای درسی مورد استفاده قرار گیرد.
دانلودها
مراجع
Abbasi, Z., Daneshgar, M., & Khosravi, A. (2019). Analysis of Reading Difficulties among Secondary Education Graduates in Tehran Based on AMZA Test Data (Considering Gender and Field of Study Variables). Tarbiat Modares University Publications, 10(6), 173-204. https://www.sid.ir/paper/166106/fa
Abolhasani, Z., & Dehghani, M. (2021). Curriculum Pathology of Work and Technology in Lower Secondary Education: A Qualitative Study. Educational Technology, 14(2), 553-565. https://jte.sru.ac.ir/%20http:/itvhe.areo.ir/article_974.html
Agha Abbasi, Y. (2011). Creative Drama, Storytelling, and Children's Theatre. Ghatr Publishing. https://www.ketabrah.ir/
Alam, S., Al-Hawamdeh, B. O. S., Ghani, M. U., & Keezhatta, M. S. (2021). Strategy of improvising drama in education: praxis of pedagogy in EFL/ESL context. The Asian ESP journal, 23. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ayesha-Asad-4/publication/353878144_Improving_English_Language_Receptive_Skills_through_Mobile-Assisted_Language_Learning_Perceptions_and_Practices_of_Undergraduate_Students/links/61160b871ca20f6f861b7bec/Improving-English-Language-Receptive-Skills-through-Mobile-Assisted-Language-Learning-Perceptions-and-Practices-of-Undergraduate-Students.pdf#page=23
Alasmari, N., & Alshaeel, A. (2020). The effect of using drama in english language learning among young learners: a case study of 6th grade female pupils in sakaka city. International Journal of Education and Literacy Studies, 8(1), 61-73. https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijels.v.8n.1p.61
Alvand, K., Azizpour, F., Torabi, L., Piran Dalir, S. N., Akbarzadeh Koohi Kheyli, S. Z., & Sadeghian, N. (2023). Effectiveness of Dramatic Teaching Method in Learning Persian Letters among First Grade Male Students. Strategic Research in Education and Training Journal(5), 83-100. https://civilica.com/doc/1694302/
Amini, R. (2011). Pedagogic Theatre. Afraz. https://www.afrazbook.com/
Bakhshi, A. (2022). Investigating the Effectiveness of Social Skills on Increasing Achievement Motivation among Students in Western Mazandaran Province. https://civilica.com/doc/1542267
Berghs, M., Prick, A. E. J. C., Vissers, C., & Van Hooren, S. (2022). Drama therapy for children and adolescents with psychosocial problems: a systemic review on effects, means, therapeutic attitude, and supposed mechanisms of change. Journal of children (Basel, Switzerland), 9(9), 1358. https://doi.org/10.3390/children9091358
Dawson, K., & Kiger Lee, B. (2018). Drama based-pedagogy. In Intellect Bristol, UK/ Chicago, USA. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv36xw0wt.8
Ezzati, M., & Vahedi, S. (2017). Understanding and Attitudes of Head Teachers toward Work and Technology Course. Curriculum Studies Journal, 12(45), 95-118. https://www.jcsicsa.ir/article_63734.html
Gualdron, E., & Castillo, E. (2018). Theater for language teaching and learning: the theater, a holistic methodology, issues teach. Profile, 20(2), 12-29. https://doi.org/10.15446/profile.v20n2.63969
Hu, Y., & Shu, J. (2025). The effect of drama education on enhancing critical thinking through collaboration and communication. Edu.sci., 15(5), 565. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci15050565
Khademi Barangnani, N., & Khademi, H. (2024). Review and Analysis of the Dramatic Teaching Method. Afagh Humanities Journal(94), 71-86. https://civilica.com/doc/2175114/
Khurshidi, A., & Ghandali, S. (2001). Practical Guide to Modern Teaching Methods with Attention to Metacognitive Approaches. Pasin. https://www.gisoom.com/book/1250863
Lemonidis, C., & Kaiafa, I. (2019). The effect of using storytelling strategy on students performance in fractions. Journal of Education and Learning, 8(2), 165-175. https://doi.org/10.5539/jel.v8n2p165
Mastropieri, M. A., & Scruggs, T. E. (2016). Kaynaştırma Sınıfı: Etkili Farklılaştırılmış Öğretim İçin Stratejiler (Çev. Ed. M. Şahin ve Taner Altun). Nobel Yayıncılık. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/ufuksbedergi/issue/57452/814886
Nazari, S., Shiviyari, F., Safriani, A., & Rahmani, H. (2024). Effectiveness of Using Dramatic Teaching Approach on Students' Learning Outcomes. Strategic Research in Education and Training Journal(18), 33-41. https://www.noormags.ir/view/en/articlepage/2168093/
Nourifard, S., & Akbari, M. (2015). Analysis of the Structure of Stories in Persian Textbooks for Elementary Education. Proceedings of the National Conference on Elementary Education, https://civilica.com/doc/1770728/
Rajabi, S., & Alimoradi, K. (2017). Effectiveness of Educational Theatre in Enhancing Social Skills and Learning in Elementary Students. New Educational Approaches, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, University of Isfahan, 12(2(26)), 96-113. https://nea.ui.ac.ir/article_22606.html
Rezaeirad, M. (2024). Designing and Implementing Dramatic Theatre Techniques and Their Impact on Self-Control and Academic Adjustment of Elementary Students. Biannual Journal of Research and Innovation in Elementary Education, 102-117. https://reek.cfu.ac.ir/article_3855.html
Sabzeh, B., Fathi, M., & Hasanlou, S. (2024). Effectiveness of Artistic Activities (Drama, Poetry Reading, and Storytelling) in Learning Fraction Concepts in Mathematics. Scientific Quarterly Journal: A New Approach to Children's Education, 6(4). https://journal.iocv.ir/article_203063.html
Sabzevar, M., Liaghtdar, M. J., & Abedi, A. (2015). Comparison of Social Skills Dimensions among Elementary Students in Private (without school bag) and Public Schools in Isfahan. New Educational Approaches, 10(1), 105-120. https://nea.ui.ac.ir/article_19129.html
Safari Machak Poshti, F., Parhadeh, F. e., & Nikbakht Nasr Abadi, F. (2023). Investigating the Effectiveness of Using Dramatic Teaching Approach on Students' Learning Outcomes. Psychological and Educational Studies (Negar Higher Education Institute)(57), 301-309. https://civilica.com/doc/2000080/
Salehi, S. H., Safipour, M., & Alipour, R. (2024). Transition from Traditional to Modern Education in the Era of Technology. First International Conference of Top Teachers, Masjed Soleiman, https://civilica.com/doc/2164843
Salsabili, N. (2021). Evaluation of the Intended Persian Curriculum Package for Primary First Grade Based on Language Learning Reference Criteria. Quarterly Journal of Education and Training, 3(147), 77-100. https://ensani.ir/fa/article/474673/
Sanchez, S., Athanases, S., Cahalan, O., & Houk, J. (2022). Drama integration across subjects, grades, and learners: insights from new teachers as inquiring reflective practitioners. Arts Education Policy Review. https://doi.org/10.1080/10632913.2022.2053920
Zakariaei, M., Seif Naraghi, M., Shariatmadari, A., & Naderi, E. (2008). Investigating the Effect of Implementing Curriculum through Storytelling and Creative Drama on Creativity and Learning of Fourth Grade Female Students in District 5 of Tehran. Educational Research Journal, Islamic Azad University, Bojnord Branch(16). https://civilica.com/doc/1709796/
دانلود
چاپ شده
ارسال
بازنگری
پذیرش
شماره
نوع مقاله
مجوز
حق نشر 2025 کریمه آزرمی بستانآباد (نویسنده); مرضیه دهقانی; محمدرضا کرامتی, رضوان حکیمزاده, کیوان صالحی (نویسنده)

این پروژه تحت مجوز بین المللی Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 می باشد.